Hamadan persan - 12'5 "x 9'10"

Hamadan, one of Iran’s oldest cities, is steeped in history and tradition. Nestled in the central-western region of the country, it has played a significant role in Persian civilization for over three thousand years. Once known as Ecbatana, Hamadan served as the capital of the Median Empire and later flourished under the Achaemenid and Sassanian dynasties. Its strategic position along ancient trade routes allowed it to develop into a cultural and commercial hub, rich in art, architecture, and craftsmanship.
Among Hamadan’s many contributions to Persian heritage, its rug-making tradition stands out as one of the most celebrated. Rather than referring to a single style, Hamadan rugs encompass a variety of designs produced across the region, each reflecting the artistry of the individual villages and towns that contribute to this craft. These carpets are recognized for their bold geometric patterns, often featuring medallions, Herati motifs, and floral elements. The strong, angular shapes and rich, earthy colors give Hamadan rugs a distinctly tribal yet elegant character.
The materials used in Hamadan rugs are carefully selected to ensure durability and longevity. High-quality wool is dyed using natural pigments derived from local plants and minerals, producing deep reds, indigos, creams, and browns that retain their vibrancy over time. The foundation is typically cotton, adding to the structural integrity of the weave. Unlike many other Persian rugs, Hamadan carpets are woven using the Turkish (Ghiordes) knot technique, which results in a firm, tightly constructed textile well-suited for everyday use.
Hamadan’s rug-making tradition was shaped by its historical connections to major trade networks, allowing influences from different dynasties and neighboring regions to blend seamlessly into its designs. Over the centuries, merchants traveling along the Silk Road helped spread Hamadan’s reputation for fine weaving, ensuring that its rugs remained highly sought after. Today, they continue to be valued not only for their artistic beauty but also for their durability, making them a timeless choice for collectors and enthusiasts.