{"id":17166,"date":"2019-03-02T10:49:12","date_gmt":"2019-03-02T15:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gabehrugs.com\/?p=17166"},"modified":"2023-01-04T10:37:55","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T15:37:55","slug":"bakhtiari-rugs-and-carpets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nouraie.com\/fr\/bakhtiari-rugs-and-carpets\/","title":{"rendered":"Tapis et moquettes Bakhtiari"},"content":{"rendered":"

Expressions cr\u00e9atives d'une ancienne communaut\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le peuple Bakhtiari du sud-ouest de la Perse a connu une transformation presque compl\u00e8te de son mode de vie au XXe si\u00e8cle. Ils ont commenc\u00e9 comme un groupe tribal principalement nomade se d\u00e9pla\u00e7ant avec leurs moutons entre les zones de p\u00e2turage d'\u00e9t\u00e9 et d'hiver, une migration difficile dans les montagnes de Zagros qui est rappel\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re m\u00e9morable dans le film documentaire classique Grass: A Nation's Battle for Life (1925).<\/p>\n

\u00c0 l'heure actuelle, seule une petite proportion des Bakhtiari vivent encore une vie migratoire comparable avec quelques changements. Leurs animaux voyagent d\u00e9sormais plus souvent dans le confort relatif des camions modernes. Les migrants contemporains ne parcourent plus de grandes distances \u00e0 travers des cols de montagne enneig\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

De grands changements ont suivi la d\u00e9couverte du p\u00e9trole dans les r\u00e9gions de Bakhtiari. C'\u00e9tait une nouvelle source de richesse et d'influence gouvernementale pour le groupe tribal dans les premi\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies du si\u00e8cle dernier. Au cours de cette p\u00e9riode de changements politiques substantiels, les principaux khans Bakhtiari ont jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le dominant dans le gouvernement central de T\u00e9h\u00e9ran.<\/p>\n

Ces changements profonds s'accompagnent d'une remarquable p\u00e9riode de cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 dans la conception et la production de textiles par les tisserands Bakhtiari. Il y avait eu une production limit\u00e9e de tapis de plus petites tailles pour un usage local avec une gamme limit\u00e9e de motifs traditionnels. Cela s'est rapidement transform\u00e9 en une production substantielle de tapis et moquettes de toutes tailles pour le commerce et la vente dans les bazars d'Ispahan, Shiraz et T\u00e9h\u00e9ran.<\/p>\n

La vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de nouveaux mod\u00e8les comprenait des motifs avec des motifs de jardin complexes, des motifs de carreaux et des motifs de pri\u00e8re. Certains motifs remarquables ont de grands m\u00e9daillons et des couleurs brillantes semblables \u00e0 des bijoux. D'autres motifs imitent les motifs sophistiqu\u00e9s des tapis de ville. Avec un peu d'exposition, il devient facile de reconna\u00eetre les grandes r\u00e9alisations des tisserands Bakhtiari au si\u00e8cle dernier. Leur travail compl\u00e8te parfaitement la d\u00e9coration moderne et traditionnelle<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17167,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-persian-tribal"],"yoast_head":"\nBakhtiari Rugs and Carpets - Persian and Oriental Rug Store in Montreal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bakhtiari Rugs and Carpets - Creative Expressions of an Old Community The Bakhtiari people of southwest Persia -\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nouraie.com\/fr\/bakhtiari-rugs-and-carpets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bakhtiari Rugs and Carpets - 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